Legend Japanese onna-musha (female warrior)

In our latest news 7 list Articles, we focus on legends Onna-Musha (Japanese female warrior) From the Sengoku period to the Meiji period. Since the 1500s, Tomoe Gozen, widely regarded as the most famous Onna-Musha in history, excludes. There is no reliable evidence to prove her existence.

Although it is generally believed that women fight with men in battle – DNA analysis of the remains of the battle of 1580 Senbon Matsubaru It seems that this can be proven–their vulnerabilities are recorded in very few cases due to social norms and biases. As a result, some of the following accounts may be exaggerated or may be underestimated.

“Iyo Saijo” by Utagawa Hiroshige (c. 1855)

Ohori Tsuruhime

Ohori Tsuruhime, known as the “Japanese Bible”, is the daughter of Ohori Yasumochi. Oyamazumi Shrine – Place where samurai use to stop and pray – on the island of Omishima in the Sedo Sea. Tsuruhime inherited Yasumochi’s two sons when he died in 1541.

Although she participated only in teenagers, she reportedly led the armed resistance to defend Omishima from the defense of the Ouchi clan, one of the most powerful families in western Japan. They were sent back to the sea, but returned a few months later. Tsuruhime once again fought back against the enemy.

A story – probably already dotted for centuries – tells the story of Tsuruhime boarding the ship of Ohara Takakoto, a general of the Ouchi clan. After being ridiculed, she allegedly challenged him to his duel and won. It is said that the Do-Maru armor preserved in the Oyamazumi Shrine has been worn by Tsuruhime.

Hirazaki Eiho’s “Combat Lesson” (c. 1910)

Akai Teruko

Akai Teruko is reportedly described as “the strongest woman in the warring states” Canaya Mountain Castle. After their death in 1578, their son Kunishige took over as the leader of the Yura clan, and Teruko became a Buddhist nun.

Kunishige, however, could do nothing, and in 1584 he and his brother Nagao Akinaga were captured by the Hojo of Odawara. Teruko then reportedly led an army of 3,000 soldiers to defend Kanayama Castle when it was attacked by the Hojo clan. Just 15 months later, she agreed to surrender.

That was the condition for the release of her two sons. Teruko was in the early 1970s, but it was obviously not the end of her battle day. She allegedly fought in the besieged Odawara, which marked the end of the Sengoku period and the beginning of Japanese unification under Toyotomi hideyoshi.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fcbmbq_y9hk

Skin Forest

In the mid-1580s, Hideyoshi invaded Kyushu, part of a broader effort to unify Japan under his rule. At that time, the southern part of the island was ruled by the powerful Satsuma family, which also tried to expand its influence by obtaining ground in the northern part of Kyushu.

To this end, in 1586, the Shimazu clan attacked the Tsurusaki Castle in the Bungo area (now part of Oita County), an ally of the rival Otomo family – Hideyoshi. ” It is said that the raid on the castle with 3,000 soldiers was prepared to attack the castle and learned that its defense was led by a woman.

Myorin, also known as Yoshioka Myorin-Ni, tied them into various traps. She reportedly refused a large amount of gold and silver surrender. It is said that the Ximazu clan’s 16 failed attempts attacked the castle. Myorin is allegedly wearing armor in hand, holding armor (Japanese pole weapon) in his hand.

“Tachibana Armor” by Katsushika Hokusai (circa 18th century)

tachibana ginchiyo

Another female warrior who fought against the Shimazu family was Tachibana Ginchiyo. Dear samurai daughter tachibana dosetsuAfter her death in 1585, she inherited her father and became the leader of the Tachibana clan. Soon after, the Shimazu clan attacked Tachibanayama Castle in Chikuzen province (today is part of Fukuoka Prefecture).

Ginchiyo reportedly resisted them at the gate with a group of women’s Warriors she had trained. They were all equipped with naginata and guns. She led her husband to defend the castle, Tachibana Muneshige. He was adopted by Dosetsu and eventually became the leader of the tachibana clan.

The siege of the Shimazu clan failed, but the castle eventually fell on Hideyoshi’s troops. Ginchiyo and Muneshige then allied with Japan’s second “Great Unification”. Later, they joined forces with the Western army of Ishida Mitsunari against the Eastern Army in the Battle of Sekigahara (1600), the largest battle in Japanese feudal history.

Onamihime

Daimyo’s daughter Date HarumumneOnamihime becomes ruler Sukagawa Castlefollowed by the de facto leader of the Nikaido clan after the death of her husband Nikaido Moriyoshi and her son Yukichika. The couple’s other son, Heishiro, was adopted by the powerful Ashina clan after being taken hostage.

The Nikaido clan opposed Onamihime’s nephew’s expansionist ambitions, Date Masamunein Mutu Province, it covers several modern counties in the northern part of Beihong. She then fought his army in various conflicts, including Battle of Hitori BrazilOriginally attacked by Masamune after his father’s death Trum.

Masamune is said to be one of the most respected military leaders of the Sengoku period, and his aunt hated her. after Battle of Suriageharahe asked Onamihime to surrender. She refused. Masamune eventually captured the Sukagawa Castle in 1589. However, this is not the end of Onamihime’s battle day. She also reportedly participated in the Battle of Sekigarala.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mwaec4pxdqe

Nado indeed

Bush’s war was held from 1868 to 1869, between the ruling Tokawa shogunate army and the army supporting the imperial rule under Emperor Megi. Women are forbidden to fight. However, this did not stop Nakano Takeko and her Yosita (Women’s Army).

The spontaneously organized female Warriors team, including Takeko’s mother and sister, fought side by side with the Aizu domain forces during the conflict. They used Naginata to fight heroically, many of whom were killed in the conflict. Among them is Takeko, who died on the morning of October 16, 1868, leading the charges against the Imperial Army.

Enemy soldiers were initially ordered by the commander and were not allowed to shoot when they realized that the attacker was a woman. This gives Takeko and her Warriors a chance to attack. The Imperial Forces eventually started firing, and Takeko brought the bullet to her chest. Then, she ordered her sister to behead her.

Portedgeonion (Clessed, 1932)

I have to do this

Another Onna-Musha who fought in the Bosh War was Niijima Yae, also known as Yamamoto Yaeko. After learning marksmanship from the Gunner coach’s father, she uses Spencer’s repetitive rifle skills to help defend Tsuruga Castle During the Battle of Aizu, the wounded soldiers were also taken care of.

After a month-long siege, AIZU officials agreed to surrender on November 6, 1868. Subsequently, many of the samurai population were forced to relocate to Tsugaru Peninsula. Yae seeks asylum at Yonezawa before moving to Kyoto, she becomes a Christian and gets married Pastor Joseph Hardy NessimaFounder of Doshisha University.

In 1890, Yae became a member of the Japanese Red Cross. During the First Sino-Japanese War, she led a team of 40 nurses to take care of the injured soldiers. In 1896, a year after the conflict ended, she received the order to have a precious crown. She received the same honor after serving in the Russo-Japanese War.

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